International Journal of
Innovation, Management and Technology

Editor-In-Chief: Prof. Jin Wang
Frequency: Quarterly
ISSN: 2010-0248 (Print)
E-mali: editor@ijimt.org
OPEN ACCESS

IJIMT 2025 Vol.16(2): 19-24
doi: 10.18178/ijimt.2025.16.2.972

Acceptance of Enrollment Advertisement of Virtual Agent by Real Viewers

Ting-Sheng Weng1,*, I-Ching Chao2, and Jin-Suei Zheng1
1. Department of Business Administration, National Chiayi University, Taiwan
2. Franbo Line Corp., Taiwan
Email: politeweng@yahoo.com.tw (T.-S.W.); hp2027@gmail.com (I.-C.C.); suei561211@gmail.com (J.-S.Z.)
*Corresponding author

Manuscript received September 6, 2024; accepted December 23, 2024; published April 15, 2025

Abstract—Many educational institutions have been challenged by sub-replacement fertility in recent years. As such, it is becoming increasingly challenging to enroll new students in their programs. In this context, using Artificial Intelligence (AI) to create avatars to attract student enrollment is an emerging trend and possible solution. However, virtual agents have not yet been widely used to attract enrollment in university departments. Based on the “matching hypothesis,” anthropomorphism affects human perception and behavior by increasing trust and connectedness or stimulating social response behaviors. This study explored viewers’ perceptions of the virtual spokes-character’s smooth performance, expertise, facilities, internship opportunities, and future employment opportunities and prospects in the Department of M at C University. We invited potential students to watch an enrollment advertisement film regarding the Department of M, in which a virtual spokes-character introduced the department. A total of 122 valid questionnaires were retrieved. The findings indicate that the virtual agent positively influenced the viewers. Most viewers found the virtual agent’s performance smooth, professional, and effective in conveying the department’s characteristics. Moreover, most viewers expressed trust in the virtual agent’s endorsement.

Keywords—enrollment, sub-replacement fertility, Artificial Intelligence (AI), matching hypothesis, virtual agent, virtual campus, trust

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Cite: Ting-Sheng Weng, I-Ching Chao, and Jin-Suei Zheng, "Acceptance of Enrollment Advertisement of Virtual Agent by Real Viewers," International Journal of Innovation, Management and Technology vol. 16, no. 2, pp. 19-24, 2025.

Copyright © 2025 by the authors. This is an open access article distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution License which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited (CC BY 4.0).

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